View all text of Subchapter IV [§ 1731 - § 1736dd]
§ 1736a. Administrative provisions
(a) Subchapter II programs
(1) Acquisitions
(2) Invitation for bid
(b) Agents
(1) Authority of Secretary or Commodity Credit Corporation
(A) General rule
(B) Exception
(C) Avoidance of conflict of interest of contractors
(2) Reasonable fees and commissions
(A) Fees
(B) Prohibition on commissions
(3) LimitationsNo commission, fees, or other payments to an agent, broker, consultant, or other representative of the importer or importing country for ocean transportation brokerage services in connection with the carriage of commodities provided under subchapter II of this chapter may—
(A) be paid in excess of an amount determined appropriate by the Secretary; and
(B) be shared by such person with the importer or importing country or any agent thereof.
(4) Avoidance of conflict of interest
(c) Subchapters III and III–A program
(1) Acquisition
(A) In general
(B) Certain commodities made available for nonemergency assistance
(2) Freight procurement
(3) Avoidance of conflict of interest
(4) Prepositioning
(A) In general
(B) Additional prepositioning sites
(5) Nonemergency or multiyear agreements
(d) Timing of shipmentsIn determining the timing of the shipment of agricultural commodities to be provided under this chapter, the Secretary or the Administrator, as appropriate, shall consider—
(1) the time of harvest of any competing commodities in the recipient country; and
(2) such other concerns determined to be appropriate.
(e) Deadline for agreements under subchapters II and III–AAn agreement under subchapters II and III–A shall, to the extent practicable, be entered into not later than—
(1) November 30 of the first fiscal year in which agricultural commodities are to be shipped under the agreement; or
(2) 60 days after the date of enactment of the annual Rural Development, Agriculture, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act for the first fiscal year in which agricultural commodities are to be shipped under the agreement,
whichever is later.
(f) Annual report regarding food aid programs and activities
(1) Annual report
(2) ContentsAn annual report described in paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the prior fiscal year, the following:
(A) A list that contains a description of each country and organization that receives food and other assistance under this chapter (including the quantity of food and assistance provided to each country and organization).
(B) A general description of each project and activity implemented under this chapter (including each activity funded through the use of local currencies) and the total number of beneficiaries of the project.
(C) A statement describing the quantity of agricultural commodities made available to, and the total number of beneficiaries in, each country pursuant to—
(i) this chapter;
(ii)section 1431(b) of this title;
(iii) the Food for Progress Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 1736o); and
(iv) the McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program established by section 1736o–1 of this title.
(D) An assessment of the progress made through programs under this chapter towards reducing food insecurity in the populations receiving food assistance from the United States.
(E) A description of efforts undertaken by the Food Aid Consultative Group under section 1725 of this title to achieve an integrated and effective food assistance program.
(F) An assessment of—
(i) each program oversight, monitoring, and evaluation system implemented under section 1726a(f) of this title; and
(ii) the impact of each program oversight, monitoring, and evaluation system on the effectiveness and efficiency of assistance provided under this subchapter.
(G) An assessment of the progress made by the Administrator in addressing issues relating to quality with respect to the provision of food assistance.
(H) A statement of the amount of funds (including funds for administrative costs, indirect cost recovery, internal transportation, storage and handling, and associated distribution costs) provided to each eligible organization that received assistance under this chapter, that further describes the following:
(i) How such funds were used by the eligible organization.
(ii) The actual rate of return for each commodity made available under this chapter, including factors that influenced the rate of return, and, for the commodity, the costs of bagging or further processing, ocean transportation, inland transportation in the recipient country, storage costs, and any other information that the Administrator and the Secretary determine to be necessary.
(iii) For each instance in which a commodity was made available under this chapter at a rate of return less than 70 percent, the reasons for the rate of return realized.
(I) For funds expended for purposes of section 1
1 So in original. Probably should be “sections”.
1722(e), 1736(b)(6), and 1736a(c)(1)(B) of this title, a detailed accounting of the expenditures and purposes of such expenditures with respect to each such section.(3) Rate of return describedFor purposes of applying subparagraph (H) of paragraph (2), the rate of return for a commodity shall be equal to the proportion that—
(A) the proceeds the implementing partners generate through monetization; bears to
(B) the cost to the Federal Government to procure and ship the commodity to a recipient country for monetization.
(July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title IV, § 407, as added Pub. L. 89–808, § 2(E), Nov. 11, 1966, 80 Stat. 1537; amended Pub. L. 90–436, § 8, July 29, 1968, 82 Stat. 451; Pub. L. 94–161, title II, § 210, Dec. 20, 1975, 89 Stat. 854; Pub. L. 101–508, title I, § 1204(b)(3), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388–11; Pub. L. 101–624, title XV, § 1512, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3650; Pub. L. 102–237, title III, §§ 319, 324, 325, 328, 329, 332, Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1857, 1858; Pub. L. 104–66, title I, § 1011(e), Dec. 21, 1995, 109 Stat. 709; Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 216, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 957; Pub. L. 106–472, title III, § 310(b), Nov. 9, 2000, 114 Stat. 2076; Pub. L. 107–171, title III, §§ 3010, 3011, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 284; Pub. L. 110–246, title III, §§ 3017, 3018(a), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1827; Pub. L. 113–79, title III, §§ 3009, 3010, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 776, 777; Pub. L. 115–334, title III, §§ 3111, 3112(a), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4605.)