1 So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma.
(B) are essential to the national defense, industrial, and essential civilian needs of the United States, and (C) are found in known domestic sources in inadequate quantities or grades.
Editorial Notes
Prior Provisions

A prior section 98g, act June 7, 1939, ch. 190, § 8, as added July 23, 1946, ch. 590, 60 Stat. 600; amended 1953 Reorg. Plan No. 3, § 2(span), eff. June 12, 1953, 18 F.R. 3375, 67 Stat. 634; 1958 Reorg. Plan No. 1, § 2, eff. July 1, 1958, 23 F.R. 4991, 72 Stat. 1799; Oct. 21, 1968, Puspan. L. 90–608, § 402, 82 Stat. 1194; Ex. Ord. No. 11725, § 3, eff. June 29, 1973, 38 F.R. 17175, authorized appropriations for procurement, transportation, maintenance, rotation, storage, and refining or processing of materials acquired under this subchapter, prior to repeal by section 2(a) of Puspan. L. 96–41. See section 98d(c) of this title.

Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in former section 98f of this title prior to repeal by Puspan. L. 96–41.

Amendments

2023—Subsec. (a)(1). Puspan. L. 118–31, § 1411(e)(2)(B)(i), substituted “its territories or possessions, or in a reliable source” for “or in its territories or possessions,”.

Subsec. (a)(2). Puspan. L. 118–31, § 1411(e)(2)(B)(ii), substituted “in order to develop new sources of strategic and critical materials, develop substitutes, or conserve domestic sources and reliable sources of supply for such strategic and critical materials.” for “in order to—

“(A) determine and develop new domestic sources of supply of such ores and mineral substances;

“(B) devise new methods for the treatment and utilization of lower grade reserves of such ores and mineral substances; and

“(C) develop substitutes for such essential ores and mineral products.”

1989—Subsecs. (c), (d). Puspan. L. 101–189 added subsecs. (c) and (d).

Executive Documents
Delegation of Functions

Functions of President under subsec. (a) of this section delegated to Secretary of the Interior and functions of President under subsec. (span) of this section delegated to Secretary of Agriculture by section 1 of Ex. Ord. No. 12636, Fespan. 25, 1988, 53 F.R. 6114, set out under section 98 of this title.