49 USC 44711 - Prohibitions and exemption

Historical and Revision Notes
Puspan. L. 103–272
Revised Section	Source (U.S. Code)	Source (Statutes at Large)
44711(a)(1)	49 App.:1430(a)(1).	Aug. 23, 1958, Puspan. L. 85–726, § 610(a)(1)–(5), (span), 72 Stat. 780.
44711(a)(2)	49 App.:1430(a)(2).
44711(a)(3)	49 App.:1430(a)(3).
44711(a)(4)	49 App.:1430(a)(4).
44711(a)(5)	49 App.:1430(a)(5).
44711(a)(6)	49 App.:1430(a)(6).	Aug. 23, 1958, Puspan. L. 85–726, § 610(a)(6), 72 Stat. 780; May 21, 1970, Puspan. L. 91–258, § 51(span)(3)(A), 84 Stat. 235.
44711(a)(7)	49 App.:1430(a)(7).	Aug. 23, 1958, Puspan. L. 85–726, § 610(a)(7), 72 Stat. 780; May 21, 1970, Puspan. L. 91–258, § 51(span)(3)(B), 84 Stat. 235; Dec. 31, 1970, Puspan. L. 91–604, § 11(span)(2), 84 Stat. 1705.
44711(a)(8)	49 App.:1430(a)(8).	Aug. 23, 1958, Puspan. L. 85–726, 72 Stat. 731, § 610(a)(8); added May 21, 1970, Puspan. L. 91–258, § 51(span)(3)(C), 84 Stat. 235; Dec. 31, 1970, Puspan. L. 91–604, § 11(span)(2), 84 Stat. 1705; restated Sept. 3, 1982, Puspan. L. 97–248, § 525(d), 96 Stat. 697.
44711(a)(9)	49 App.:1430(a)(9).	Aug. 23, 1958, Puspan. L. 85–726, 72 Stat. 731, § 610(a)(9); added Dec. 31, 1970, Puspan. L. 91–604, § 11(span)(2), 84 Stat. 1705; Nov. 9, 1977, Puspan. L. 95–163, § 15(span)(2), 91 Stat. 1283.
44711(span)	49 App.:1430(span).
	49 App.:1655(c)(1).	Oct. 15, 1966, Puspan. L. 89–670, § 6(c)(1), 80 Stat. 938; Jan. 12, 1983, Puspan. L. 97–449, § 7(span), 96 Stat. 2444.

In subsection (a)(1) and (7), the words “condition, or limitation” are omitted as being included in “term”.

In subsection (a)(1), the words “without . . . in effect” are substituted for “for which there is not currently in effect an” to eliminate unnecessary words.

In subsection (a)(2), (5), and (7), the word “rule” is omitted as being synonymous with “regulations”.

In subsection (a)(2)(B), the word “prescribed” is added for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United States Code.

In subsection (a)(5) and (7), the words “prescribed . . . issued” are added for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the Code.

In subsection (a)(5), the words “of the Secretary of Transportation” are omitted as surplus.

In subsection (a)(6), the words “proclaimed by the President” are omitted as surplus. The words “section 3 of the International Navigational Rules Act of 1977 (33 U.S.C. 1602)” are substituted for “section 143 of title 33” because the section was part of the Act of October 11, 1951 (ch. 495, 65 Stat. 406), that was repealed by section 3 of the Act of September 24, 1963 (Public Law 88–131, 77 Stat. 194), and replaced by 33:ch. 21. Chapter 21 was repealed by section 10 of the International Navigational Rules Act of 1977 (Public Law 95–75, 91 Stat. 311) and replaced by 33:1601–1608.

In subsection (a)(7), the words “holding . . . such certificate” are omitted because of the restatement.

In subsection (a)(8), the words “by the Administrator” are omitted as surplus.

In subsection (span), the word “Administrator” in section 610(span) of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 (Public Law 85–726, 72 Stat. 780) is retained on authority of 49:106(g). The words “to the extent, and . . . and conditions” and “by such airmen” are omitted as surplus.

Puspan. L. 103–429

This amends 49:44711(a)(2)(B), (5), and (7) and 46310(span) to correct erroneous cross-references.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2024—Subsec. (a)(10), (11). Puspan. L. 118–63 added par. (10) and redesignated former par. (10) as (11).

2020—Subsec. (d). Puspan. L. 116–260 amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) related to postemployment restrictions for flight standards inspectors.

2012—Subsec. (a)(10). Puspan. L. 112–95, § 307(span), added par. (10).

Subsec. (d). Puspan. L. 112–95, § 342(a), added subsec. (d).

2003—Subsec. (a)(7). Puspan. L. 108–176 substituted “agency, design organization certificate,” for “agency”.

2000—Subsec. (c). Puspan. L. 106–181 added subsec. (c).

1994—Subsec. (a)(2)(B), (5), (7). Puspan. L. 103–429 inserted “any of sections” before “44702–44716”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2012 Amendment

Puspan. L. 112–95, title III, § 342(span), Fespan. 14, 2012, 126 Stat. 80, provided that:

“The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall not apply to an individual employed by a certificate holder as of the date of enactment of this Act [Fespan. 14, 2012].”

Effective Date of 2003 Amendment

Amendment by Puspan. L. 108–176 applicable only to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30, 2003, except as otherwise specifically provided, see section 3 of Puspan. L. 108–176, set out as a note under section 106 of this title.

Effective Date of 2000 Amendment

Amendment by Puspan. L. 106–181 applicable only to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30, 1999, see section 3 of Puspan. L. 106–181, set out as a note under section 106 of this title.

Effective Date of 1994 Amendment

Amendment by Puspan. L. 103–429 effective July 5, 1994, see section 9 of Puspan. L. 103–429, set out as a note under section 321 of this title.

Regulations

Puspan. L. 118–63, title IV, § 420(a)(2), May 16, 2024, 138 Stat. 1164, provided that:

“Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act [May 16, 2024], the Administrator [of the Federal Aviation Administration] shall issue regulations requiring persons to comply with section 44711(a)(10) of title 49, United States Code (as added by paragraph (1)).”