View all text of Subchapter I [§ 2401 - § 2409]
§ 2404. Appraisal investigations
(a) In generalOn request of a non-Federal project entity with respect to a proposed rural water supply project that meets the eligibility criteria published under section 2402(c) of this title and subject to the availability of appropriations, the Secretary may—
(1) receive and review an appraisal investigation that is—
(A) developed by the non-Federal project entity, with or without support from the Secretary; and
(B) submitted to the Secretary by the non-Federal project entity;
(2) conduct an appraisal investigation; or
(3) provide a grant to, or enter into a cooperative agreement with, the non-Federal project entity to conduct an appraisal investigation, if the Secretary determines that—
(A) the non-Federal project entity is qualified to complete the appraisal investigation in accordance with the criteria published under section 2402(c) of this title; and
(B) using the non-Federal project entity to conduct the appraisal investigation is a cost-effective alternative for completing the appraisal investigation.
(b) Deadline
(c) Appraisal reportIn accordance with subsection (f), after an appraisal investigation is submitted to the Secretary under subsection (a)(1) or completed under paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (a), the Secretary shall prepare an appraisal report that—
(1) considers—
(A) whether the project meets—
(i) the appraisal criteria developed under subsection (d); and
(ii) the eligibility criteria developed under section 2402(c) of this title;
(B) whether viable water supplies and water rights exist to supply the project, including all practicable water sources such as lower quality waters, nonpotable waters, and water reuse-based water supplies;
(C) whether the project has a positive effect on public health and safety;
(D) whether the project will meet water demand, including projected future needs;
(E) the extent to which the project provides environmental benefits, including source water protection;
(F) whether the project applies a regional or watershed perspective and promotes benefits in the region in which the project is carried out;
(G) whether the project—
(i)(I) implements an integrated resources management approach; or(II) enhances water management flexibility, including providing for—(aa) local control to manage water supplies under varying water supply conditions; and(bb) participation in water banking and markets for domestic and environmental purposes; and
(ii) promotes long-term protection of water supplies;
(H) preliminary cost estimates for the project; and
(I) whether the non-Federal project entity has the capability to pay 100 percent of the costs associated with the operations, maintenance, and replacement of the facilities constructed or developed as part of the rural water supply project; and
(2) provides recommendations on whether a feasibility study should be initiated under section 2405(a) of this title.
(d) Appraisal criteria
(1) In general
(2) Inclusions
(e) Review of appraisal investigation
(1) In general
(2) No satisfaction of criteria
(3) Responsibility of Secretary
(f) Appraisal reportOnce the Secretary has determined that an investigation provides the information necessary under subsection (e), the Secretary shall—
(1) complete the appraisal report required under subsection (c);
(2) make available to the public, on request, the appraisal report prepared under this subchapter; and
(3) promptly publish in the Federal Register a notice of the availability of the results.
(g) Costs
(1) Federal share
(2) Non-Federal share
(A) In general
(B) Exception
(C) Form
(h) Consultation; identification of funding sourcesIn conducting an appraisal investigation under subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall—
(1) consult and cooperate with the non-Federal project entity and appropriate State, tribal, regional, and local authorities;
(2) consult with the heads of appropriate Federal agencies to—
(A) ensure that the proposed rural water supply project does not duplicate a project carried out under the authority of the agency head; and
(B) if a duplicate project is being carried out, identify the authority under which the duplicate project is being carried out; and
(3) identify what funding sources are available for the proposed rural water supply project.
(Pub. L. 109–451, title I, § 105, Dec. 22, 2006, 120 Stat. 3349.)