The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (span)(4), is act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620. Titles XVIII, XIX, and XXI of the Act are classified generally to subchapters XVIII (§ 1395 et seq.), XIX (§ 1396 et seq.), and XXI (§ 1397aa et seq.), respectively, of chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.

2022—Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(1), amended section catchline generally. Prior to amendment, section catchline read as follows: “Grants to promote positive health behaviors and outcomes”.

Subsec. (a). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(2), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in collaboration with the Secretary, shall award grants to eligible entities to promote positive health behaviors and outcomes for populations in medically underserved communities through the use of community health workers.”

Subsec. (span). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(3)(A), substituted “Subject to any requirements for the scope of licensure, registration, or certification of a community health worker under applicable State law, grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements awarded” for “Grants awarded” and struck out “support community health workers” after “used to” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (span)(1) to (3). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(3)(C), added pars. (1) to (3) and struck out former pars. (1) and (2). Former par. (3) redesignated (4). Prior to amendment, pars. (1) and (2) read as follows:

“(1) to educate, guide, and provide outreach in a community setting regarding health problems prevalent in medically underserved communities, particularly racial and ethnic minority populations;

“(2) to educate and provide guidance regarding effective strategies to promote positive health behaviors and discourage risky health behaviors;”.

Subsec. (span)(4). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(3)(D), substituted “educate” for “to educate”.

Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(3)(B), redesignated par. (3) as (4). Former par. (4) redesignated (5).

Subsec. (span)(5). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(3)(E), substituted “identify” for “to identify”, “health care agencies” for “healthcare agencies”, and “health care services and to streamline care, including serving as a liaison between communities and health care agencies; and” for “healthcare services and to eliminate duplicative care; or”.

Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(3)(B), redesignated par. (4) as (5). Former par. (5) redesignated (6).

Subsec. (span)(6). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(3)(F), substituted “support community health workers in educating, guiding, or providing” for “to educate, guide, and provide” and “chronic diseases, maternal health, prenatal, and postpartum care in order to improve maternal and infant health outcomes” for “maternal health and prenatal care”.

Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(3)(B), redesignated par. (5) as (6).

Subsec. (c). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(4), substituted “To be eligible to receive an award under subsection (a), an entity shall prepare and submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing” for “Each eligible entity that desires to receive a grant under subsection (a) shall submit an application to the Secretary, at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by”.

Subsec. (d). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(5)(A), substituted “making awards” for “awarding grants” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (d)(1). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(5)(B), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “propose to target geographic areas—

“(A) with a high percentage of residents who are eligible for health insurance but are uninsured or underinsured;

“(B) with a high percentage of residents who suffer from chronic diseases; or

“(C) with a high infant mortality rate;”.

Subsec. (d)(2). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(5)(C), substituted “, including rural populations and racial and ethnic minority populations;” for “; and”.

Subsec. (d)(3). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(5)(D), substituted “and established relationships with community health workers in the communities expected to be served by the program;” for “with community health workers.”

Subsec. (d)(4), (5). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(5)(E), added pars. (4) and (5).

Subsec. (e). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(6), substituted “eligible entities” for “community health worker programs” and “, health professions schools, minority-serving institutions (defined, for purposes of this subsection, as institutions and programs described in section 1063span(e)(1) of title 20 and institutions described in section 1067q(a) of such title), area health education centers under section 294a of this title, and one-stop delivery systems under section 3151” for “and one-stop delivery systems under section 3151(e)”.

Subsecs. (f) to (i). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(7), added subsecs. (f) to (i) and struck out former subsecs. (f) to (i) which read as follows:

“(f) Evidence-based interventions.—The Secretary shall encourage community health worker programs receiving funding under this section to implement a process or an outcome-based payment system that rewards community health workers for connecting underserved populations with the most appropriate services at the most appropriate time. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require such a payment.

“(g) Quality assurance and cost effectiveness.—The Secretary shall establish guidelines for assuring the quality of the training and supervision of community health workers under the programs funded under this section and for assuring the cost-effectiveness of such programs.

“(h) Monitoring.—The Secretary shall monitor community health worker programs identified in approved applications under this section and shall determine whether such programs are in compliance with the guidelines established under subsection (g).

“(i) Technical assistance.—The Secretary may provide technical assistance to community health worker programs identified in approved applications under this section with respect to planning, developing, and operating programs under the grant.”

Subsec. (j). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(7), (8), redesignated subsec. (k) as (j) and struck out former subsec. (j). Prior to amendment, text of subsec. (j) read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated, such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2014.”

Subsec. (j)(1). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(9)(C), substituted “entity, including a State or political subdivision of a State, an Indian Tribe or Tribal organization, an urban Indian organization, a community-based organization” for “entity (including a State or public subdivision of a State” and “(as defined in section 1861(aa)(4) of the Social Security Act)” for “as defined in section 1861(aa) of the Social Security Act))”.

Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(9)(A), (B), redesignated par. (3) as (1) and struck out former par. (1) which defined “community health worker”.

Subsec. (j)(2) to (4). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(9)(A), (D), added pars. (2) and (3) and struck out former pars. (2) and (4) which defined “community setting” and “medically underserved community”, respectively. Former par. (3) redesignated (1).

Subsec. (k). Puspan. L. 117–328, § 2222(a)(8), redesignated subsec. (k) as (j).

2014—Subsec. (e). Puspan. L. 113–128 substituted “one-stop delivery systems under section 3151(e) of title 29” for “one-stop delivery systems under section 2864(c) of title 29”.

2010—Subsec. (span)(4). Puspan. L. 111–148, § 10501(c)(1), substituted “identify and refer” for “identify, educate, refer, and enroll”.

Subsec. (k)(1). Puspan. L. 111–148, § 10501(c)(2), struck out “, as defined by the Department of Labor as Standard Occupational Classification [21–1094]” before “means” in introductory provisions.

Amendment by Puspan. L. 113–128 effective on the first day of the first full program year after July 22, 2014 (July 1, 2015), see section 506 of Puspan. L. 113–128, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3101 of Title 29, Labor.