Editorial Notes
Prior Provisions

A prior section 431 of Puspan. L. 100–77 was classified to section 11391 of this title prior to repeal by Puspan. L. 111–22, div. B, title V, § 1501, May 20, 2009, 123 Stat. 1701.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date

Section effective on the earlier of 18 months after May 20, 2009, or 3 months after publication of certain final regulations by Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, see section 1503 of Puspan. L. 111–22, set out as an Effective Date of 2009 Amendment note under section 11302 of this title.