View all text of Chapter 85 [§ 6601 - § 6607]
§ 6602. DefinitionsIn this chapter:
(1) CITES
(2) ConservationThe term “conservation” means the use of all methods and procedures necessary to protect marine turtles, freshwater turtles, and tortoises, and the habitats of marine turtles, freshwater turtles, and tortoises, in foreign countries and territories of the United States under the jurisdiction of United States Fish and Wildlife Service programs, including—
(A) protection, restoration, and management of habitats;
(B) onsite research and monitoring of populations, habitats, annual reproduction, and species population trends;
(C) assistance in the development, implementation, and improvement of national and regional management plans for habitat ranges;
(D) enforcement and implementation of CITES and laws of foreign countries—
(i) to protect and manage populations and habitats; and
(ii) to prevent illegal trade of marine turtles;
(E) training of local law enforcement officials in the interdiction and prevention of—
(i) the illegal killing of marine turtles, freshwater turtles, and tortoises; and
(ii) illegal trade in marine turtles;
(F) initiatives to resolve conflicts between humans and marine turtles, freshwater turtles, and tortoises over habitats used by marine turtles, freshwater turtles, and tortoises;
(G) community outreach and education; and
(H) strengthening of the ability of local communities to implement population and habitat conservation programs.
(3) Freshwater turtle
(A) In general
(B) InclusionsThe term “freshwater turtle” includes—
(i) any part, product, egg, or offspring of a turtle described in subparagraph (A); and
(ii) a carcass of such a turtle.
(4) Fund
(5) Habitat
(6) Marine turtle
(A) In general
(B) InclusionsThe term “marine turtle” includes—
(i) any part, product, egg, or offspring of a turtle described in subparagraph (A); and
(ii) a carcass of such a turtle.
(7) Multinational Species Conservation Fund
(8) Secretary
(9) Territory of the United StatesThe term “territory of the United States” means—
(A) American Samoa;
(B) the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands;
(C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
(D) Guam;
(E) the United States Virgin Islands; and
(F) any other territory or possession of the United States.
(10) Tortoise
(A) In general
(B) InclusionsThe term “tortoise” includes—
(i) any part, product, egg, or offspring of a tortoise described in subparagraph (A); and
(ii) a carcass of such a tortoise.
(Pub. L. 108–266, § 3, July 2, 2004, 118 Stat. 792; Pub. L. 116–9, title VII, § 7001(c)(3)(B), Mar. 12, 2019, 133 Stat. 786.)