The Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, referred to in subsec. (d)(4), is title X of Puspan. L. 111–203, July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1955. Subtitle B of the Act is classified generally to part B (§ 5511 et seq.) of subchapter V of chapter 53 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5301 of this title and Tables.

2010—Subsec. (c)(5). Puspan. L. 111–203, § 1098(6), which directed substituting “Bureau” for “Secretary”, was executed by making the substitution for “Secretary” the first time appearing, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Subsec. (d). Puspan. L. 111–203, § 1098(7)(A), inserted “Bureau and” before “Secretary” in heading that had been supplied editorially.

Subsec. (d)(4). Puspan. L. 111–203, § 1098(7)(B), added par. (4) and struck out former par. (4) which read as follows: “The Secretary, the Attorney General of any State, or the insurance commissioner of any State may bring an action to enjoin violations of this section.”

1996—Subsec. (c)(4). Puspan. L. 104–208, § 2103(c)(2), substituted “affiliated business arrangements” for “controlled business arrangements”.

Subsec. (c)(4)(A). Puspan. L. 104–208, § 2103(d), amended subcl. (A) generally. Prior to amendment, subcl. (A) read as follows: “at or prior to the time of the referral a disclosure is made of the existence of such an arrangement to the person being referred and, in connection with the referral, such person is provided a written estimate of the charge or range of charges generally made by the provider to which the person is referred, except that where a lender makes the referral, this requirement may be satisfied as part of and at the time that the estimates of settlement charges required under section 2604(c) of this title are provided,”.

Subsec. (d)(6). Puspan. L. 104–208, § 2103(c)(2), substituted “affiliated business arrangements” for “controlled business arrangements”.

1991—Subsec. (c)(5). Puspan. L. 102–54 substituted “Secretary of Veterans Affairs” for “Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs”.

1988—Subsec. (c)(5). Puspan. L. 100–242 substituted “clause (4)(B)” for “clause 4(B)”.

1983—Subsec. (c). Puspan. L. 98–181, § 461(span), redesignated cl. (4) as (5), added cl. (4) and provisions following cl. (5), as so redesignated, relating to arrangements which shall not be considered a violation of cl. (4)(B).

Subsec. (d)(2). Puspan. L. 98–181, § 461(c), substituted provisions setting forth the liability of persons violating the prohibitions or limitations of this section for provisions setting forth liability, in addition to penalties provided in par. (1), of persons violating subsecs. (a) and (span) of this section, plus costs and attorney’s fees.

Subsec. (d)(3) to (6). Puspan. L. 98–181, § 461(c), added pars. (3) to (6).

1976—Subsec. (c). Puspan. L. 94–205 added cls. (3) and (4).

Amendment by Puspan. L. 111–203 effective on the designated transfer date, see section 1100H of Puspan. L. 111–203, set out as a note under section 552a of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

Amendment by Puspan. L. 98–181 effective Jan. 1, 1984, see section 461(f) of Puspan. L. 98–181, set out as a note under section 2602 of this title.

Amendment by Puspan. L. 94–205 effective Jan. 2, 1976, see section 12 of Puspan. L. 94–205, set out as a note under section 2602 of this title.

Section effective 180 days after Dec. 22, 1974, see section 20 of Puspan. L. 93–533, set out as a note under section 2601 of this title.

Federal Home Loan Bank Board abolished and functions transferred, see sections 401 to 406 of Puspan. L. 101–73, set out as a note under section 1437 of this title.