Editorial Notes
Codification

The text of subsec. (f) of section 2321 of this title, which was transferred to this section and amended by Puspan. L. 116–283, § 1833(k), was based on Puspan. L. 103–355, title VIII, § 8106(span)(2), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3394; Puspan. L. 109–364, div. A, title VIII, § 802(span), Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 2313; Puspan. L. 110–181, div. A, title VIII, § 815(a)(2), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 223; Puspan. L. 113–291, div. A, title X, § 1071(a)(5), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3504; Puspan. L. 114–92, div. A, title VIII, § 813(a), Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 891; Puspan. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, §§ 836(c)(8), 865, Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1866, 1901, as amended by Puspan. L. 116–283, div. A, title X, § 1081(d)(4)(B)(ii), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3874; Puspan. L. 117–81, div. A, title X, § 1081(a)(28), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 1921.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 3784, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 219; Puspan. L. 86–616, § 2(a), July 12, 1960, 74 Stat. 387, authorized Secretary of the Army to remove an officer from active list of Regular Army if his removal is recommended by a board of review and provided that decision of Secretary in such a case is final and conclusive, prior to repeal by Puspan. L. 96–513, title II, § 213, title VII, § 701, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2885, 2955, effective Sept. 15, 1981. See section 1184 of this title.

Amendments

2021—Puspan. L. 116–283, § 1833(k), transferred subsec. (f) of section 2321 of this title to this section, struck out subsec. (f) designation and heading “Presumption of Development Exclusively at Private Expense” at beginning, and substituted “section 3782(c) of this title” for “subsection (d)(3)”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date

Section and amendment by Puspan. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Puspan. L. 116–283, set out as an Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of this title.