Collapse to view only § 2106. Assistance to tribes or individuals during Minerals Agreement negotiations

§ 2101. Definitions
For the purposes of this chapter, the term—
(1) “Indian” means any individual Indian or Alaska Native who owns land or interests in land the title to which is held in trust by the United States or is subject to a restriction against alienation imposed by the United States;
(2) “Indian tribe” means any Indian tribe, band, nation, pueblo, community, rancheria, colony, or other group which owns land or interests in land title to which is held in trust by the United States or is subject to a restriction against alienation imposed by the United States; and
(3) “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior.
(Pub. L. 97–382, § 2, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1938.)
§ 2102. Minerals Agreements
(a) Authorization for tribes; approval by Secretary
(b) Inclusion of individual holdings; approval by parties and Secretary
(Pub. L. 97–382, § 3, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1938.)
§ 2103. Secretary’s determination on Minerals Agreements
(a) Time; enforcement
(b) Factors for consideration; extent of required study
(c) Prior notice of proposed finding; privileged information
(d) Delegation; final action; appeal; burden on Secretary
(e) Nonliability of United States; continuing obligations
(Pub. L. 97–382, § 4, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1938.)
§ 2104. Secretary’s review of prior Minerals Agreements
(a) Time; criteria; notice of modifications; time for compliance; effect of noncompliance
(b) Review before promulgation of regulations; not Federal action
(Pub. L. 97–382, § 5, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1939.)
§ 2105. Effect of other provisions

Nothing in this chapter shall affect, nor shall any Minerals Agreement approved pursuant to this chapter be subject to or limited by, sections 396a to 396g of this title, or any other law authorizing the development or disposition of the mineral resources of an Indian or Indian tribe.

(Pub. L. 97–382, § 6, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1940.)
§ 2106. Assistance to tribes or individuals during Minerals Agreement negotiations

In carrying out the obligations of the United States, the Secretary shall ensure that upon the request of an Indian tribe or individual Indian and to the extent of his available resources, such tribe or individual Indian shall have available advice, assistance, and information during the negotiation of a Minerals Agreement. The Secretary may fulfill this responsibility either directly through the use of Federal officials and resources or indirectly by providing financial assistance to the Indian tribe or individual Indian to secure independent assistance.

(Pub. L. 97–382, § 7, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1940.)
§ 2107. Regulations; consultation with Indian organizations; pending agreements

Within one hundred and eighty days of December 22, 1982, the Secretary of the Interior shall promulgate rules and regulations to facilitate implementation of this chapter. The Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, consult with national and regional Indian organizations and tribes with expertise in mineral development both in the initial formulation of rules and regulations and any future revision or amendment of such rules and regulations. Where there is pending before the Secretary for his approval a Minerals Agreement of the type authorized by section 2102 of this title which was submitted prior to December 22, 1982, the Secretary shall evaluate and approve or disapprove such agreement based upon section 2103 of this title, but shall not withhold or delay such approval or disapproval on the grounds that the rules and regulations implementing this chapter have not been promulgated.

(Pub. L. 97–382, § 8, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1940.)
§ 2108. Tribal right to develop mineral resources

Nothing in this chapter shall impair any right of an Indian tribe organized under section 16 or 17 of the Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 987), as amended [25 U.S.C. 5123, 5124], to develop their mineral resources as may be provided in any constitution or charter adopted by such tribe pursuant to that Act [25 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.].

(Pub. L. 97–382, § 9, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1940.)