1. U.S. Code
  2. title 16
  3. chapter 1
  4. subchapter LVI
  5. § 410y-3

Collapse to view only § 410y-3. Access

§ 410y. Definitions
As used in this subchapter—
(a) “Park” means the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, as herein established.
(b) “Canal” means the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, including its towpath.
(c) “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior.
(d) “State” means any State, and includes the District of Columbia.
(e) “Local government” means any political subdivision of a State, including a county, municipality, city, town, township, or a school or other special district created pursuant to State law.
(f) “Person” means any individual, partnership, corporation, private nonprofit organization, or club.
(g) “Landowner” means any person, local government, or State owning, or on reasonable grounds professing to own, lands or interests in lands adjacent to or in the vicinity of the park.
(Pub. L. 91–664, § 2, Jan. 8, 1971, 84 Stat. 1978.)

CITE AS: 16 USC 410y

§ 410y–1. Purposes; establishment; boundaries; acquisition of lands; procedure for acquisition; time of acquisition
(a) In order to preserve and interpret the historic and scenic features of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, and to develop the potential of the canal for public recreation, including such restoration as may be needed, there is hereby established the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, in the States of Maryland and West Virginia and in the District of Columbia. The park as initially established shall comprise those particular properties in Federal ownership, containing approximately five thousand two hundred and fifty acres, including those properties along the line of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal in the State of Maryland and appurtenances in the State of West Virginia designated as the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Monument, and those properties along the line of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal between Rock Creek in the District of Columbia and the terminus of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Monument near the mouth of Seneca Creek in the State of Maryland. The boundaries of the park shall be as generally depicted on the drawing entitled “Boundary Map, Proposed Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park,” in five sheets, numbered CHOH 91,000, and dated October 1969, which is on file and available for public inspection in the offices of the National Park Service, Department of the Interior: Provided, That no lands owned by any State shall be included in the boundaries of the park—
(1) unless they are donated to the United States, or
(2) until a written cooperative agreement is negotiated by the Secretary which assures the administration of such lands in accordance with established administrative policies for national parks, and
(3) until the terms and conditions of such donation or cooperative agreement have been forwarded to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives at least sixty days prior to being executed.
The exact boundaries of the park shall be established, published, and otherwise publicized within eighteen months after January 8, 1971, and the owners of property other than property lying between the canal and the Potomac River shall be notified within said period as to the extent of their property included in the park.
(b) Within the boundaries of the park, the Secretary is authorized to acquire lands and interests therein by donation, purchase with donated or appropriated funds, or exchange, but he shall refrain from acquiring, for two years from January 8, 1971, any lands designated on the boundary map for acquisition by any State if he has negotiated and consummated a written cooperative agreement with such State pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.
(Pub. L. 91–664, § 3, Jan. 8, 1971, 84 Stat. 1978; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(g), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4585.)

CITE AS: 16 USC 410y-1

§ 410y–1a. Boundary revision

The boundaries of the park are revised to include approximately 600 additional acres.

(Pub. L. 95–625, title III, § 320, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3488; Pub. L. 96–199, title I, § 101(c), Mar. 5, 1980, 94 Stat. 68.)

CITE AS: 16 USC 410y-1a

§ 410y–2. Consideration by Secretary of comprehensive local or State development, land use, or recreational plans

The Secretary shall take into account comprehensive local or State development, land use, or recreational plans affecting or relating to areas in the vicinity of the canal, and shall, wherever practicable, consistent with the purposes of this subchapter, exercise the authority granted by this subchapter, in a manner which he finds will not conflict with such local or State plans.

(Pub. L. 91–664, § 4, Jan. 8, 1971, 84 Stat. 1979.)

CITE AS: 16 USC 410y-2

§ 410y–3. Access
(a) Pre-existing rights and permits
(b) Issuance of permits by Secretary for use of park lands and utility, highway, and railway crossings
(c) Crossing by foot at designated locations; purposes; conduct
(Pub. L. 91–664, § 5, Jan. 8, 1971, 84 Stat. 1979.)

CITE AS: 16 USC 410y-3

§ 410y–4. Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park Commission
(a) Establishment
(b) Membership; appointment; term
The Commission shall be composed of nineteen members appointed by the Secretary for terms of five years each, as follows:
(1) Eight members to be appointed from recommendations submitted by the boards of commissioners or the county councils, as the case may be, of Montgomery, Frederick, Washington, and Allegany Counties, Maryland, of which two members shall be appointed from recommendations submitted by each such board or council, as the case may be;
(2) Eight members to be appointed from recommendations submitted by the Governor of the State of Maryland, the Governor of the State of West Virginia, the Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and the Mayor of the District of Columbia, of which two members shall be appointed from recommendations submitted by each such Governor or Mayor, as the case may be; and
(3) Three members to be appointed by the Secretary, one of whom shall be designated Chairman of the Commission and two of whom shall be members of regularly constituted conservation organizations.
(c) Vacancies
(d) Compensation and payment of expenses
(e) Consultation by Secretary
(f) Majority vote
(g) Termination
(Pub. L. 91–664, § 6, Jan. 8, 1971, 84 Stat. 1980; Pub. L. 93–198, title IV, § 421, Dec. 24, 1973, 87 Stat. 789; Pub. L. 96–555, Dec. 19, 1980, 94 Stat. 3260; Pub. L. 101–320, July 3, 1990, 104 Stat. 292; Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(4) [div. B, title I, § 134], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–230; Pub. L. 118–83, div. B, title I, § 104, Sept. 26, 2024, 138 Stat. 1534.)

CITE AS: 16 USC 410y-4

§ 410y–5. Administration

The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park shall be administered by the Secretary of the Interior in accordance with the Act of August 25, 1916 (30 Stat. 535; 16 U.S.C. 1, 2–4),1

1 See References in Text note below.
as amended and supplemented.

(Pub. L. 91–664, § 7, Jan. 8, 1971, 84 Stat. 1980.)

CITE AS: 16 USC 410y-5

§ 410y–6. Availability of funds; authorization of appropriations; adjustment of appropriations
(a) Any funds that may be available for purposes of administration of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal property may hereafter be used by the Secretary for the purposes of the park.
(b) There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this subchapter, not to exceed $28,400,000 for land acquisition and not to exceed $17,000,000 (1970 prices) for development, plus or minus such amounts, if any, as may be justified by reason of ordinary fluctuations in construction costs as indicated by engineering cost indices applicable to the types of construction involved herein.
(Pub. L. 91–664, § 8, Jan. 8, 1971, 84 Stat. 1980; Pub. L. 95–625, title III, § 320, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3488.)

CITE AS: 16 USC 410y-6