Collapse to view only § 8442. Improved recreation visitation data

§ 8441. Gateway communities
(a) Assessment of impacts and needs in gateway communitiesThe Secretaries—
(1) shall collaborate with State and local governments, Indian Tribes, housing authorities, applicable trade associations, nonprofit organizations, private entities, and other relevant stakeholders to identify needs and economic impacts in gateway communities, including—
(A) housing shortages;
(B) demands on existing municipal infrastructure;
(C) accommodation and management of sustainable visitation; and
(D) the expansion and diversification of visitor experiences by bolstering the visitation at—
(i) existing developed locations that are underutilized on nearby Federal recreational lands and waters that are suitable for developing, expanding, or enhancing recreation use, as identified by the Secretaries; or
(ii) existing developed and suitable lesser-known recreation sites, as identified under section 5(b)(1)(B),1
1 See References in Text note below.
on nearby land managed by a State agency or a local agency; and
(2) may address a need identified under paragraph (1) by—
(A) providing financial or technical assistance to a gateway community under an existing program;
(B) entering into an agreement, right-of-way, or easement, in accordance with applicable laws; or
(C) issuing an entity referred to in paragraph (1) a special use permit (other than a special recreation permit (as defined in section 6801 of this title), in accordance with applicable laws.
(b) Technical and financial assistance to businesses
(1) In general
(2) Assistance
(c) Partnerships
(Pub. L. 118–234, title I, § 131, Jan. 4, 2025, 138 Stat. 2858.)
§ 8442. Improved recreation visitation data
(a) Consistent visitation data
(1) Annual visitation dataThe Secretaries shall establish a single visitation data reporting system to report accurate annual visitation data, in a consistent manner, for—
(A) each unit of Federal recreational lands and waters; and
(B) land held in trust for an Indian Tribe, on request of the Indian Tribe.
(2) Categories of useWithin the visitation data reporting system established under paragraph (1), the Secretaries shall—
(A) establish multiple categories of different recreation activities that are reported consistently across agencies; and
(B) provide an estimate of the number of visitors for each applicable category established under subparagraph (A) for each unit of Federal recreational lands and waters.
(b) Real-Time Data Pilot Program
(1) In generalNot later than 5 years after January 4, 2025, using existing funds available to the Secretaries, the Secretaries shall carry out a pilot program, to be known as the “Real-Time Data Pilot Program” (referred to in this section as the “Pilot Program”), to make available to the public, for each unit of Federal recreational lands and waters selected for participation in the Pilot Program under paragraph (2)—
(A) real-time or predictive data on visitation (including data and resources publicly available from existing nongovernmental platforms) at—
(i) the unit of Federal recreational lands and waters;
(ii) to the extent practicable, areas within the unit of Federal recreational lands and waters; and
(iii) to the extent practicable, recreation sites managed by any other Federal agency, a State agency, or a local agency that are located near the unit of Federal recreational lands and waters; and
(B) through multiple media platforms, information about lesser-known recreation sites located near the unit of Federal recreational lands and waters (including recreation sites managed by any other Federal agency, a State agency, or a local agency), in an effort to encourage visitation among recreational sites.
(2) Locations
(A) Initial number of unitsOn establishment of the Pilot Program, the Secretaries shall select for participation in the Pilot Program—
(i) 10 units of Federal recreational lands and waters managed by the Secretary;
(ii) 5 units of Federal recreational lands and waters managed by the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Chief of the Forest Service);
(iii) 1 unit of Federal recreational lands and waters managed by the Secretary of Commerce (acting through the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration); and
(iv) 1 unit of Federal recreational lands and waters managed by the Assistant Secretary of Army for Civil Works.
(B) Report
(C) Feedback; support of gateway communitiesThe Secretaries shall—
(i) solicit feedback regarding participation in the Pilot Program from communities adjacent to units of Federal recreational lands and waters and the public; and
(ii) in carrying out subparagraphs (A) and (B), select a unit of Federal recreation lands and waters to participate in the Pilot Program only if the community adjacent to the unit of Federal recreational lands and waters is supportive of the participation of the unit of Federal recreational lands and waters in the Pilot Program.
(3) Dissemination of information
(4) Inclusion of current assessments
(c) Community partners and third-party providersFor purposes of carrying out this section, the Secretary concerned may—
(1) coordinate and partner with—
(A) communities adjacent to units of Federal recreational lands and waters;
(B) State and local outdoor recreation and tourism offices;
(C) local governments;
(D) Indian Tribes;
(E) trade associations;
(F) local outdoor recreation marketing organizations;
(G) permitted facilitated recreation providers; or
(H) other relevant stakeholders; and
(2) coordinate or enter into agreements, as appropriate, with private sector and nonprofit partners, including—
(A) technology companies;
(B) geospatial data companies;
(C) experts in data science, analytics, and operations research; or
(D) data companies.
(d) Existing programs
(e) Privacy clausesNothing in this section provides authority to the Secretaries—
(1) to monitor or record the movements of a visitor to a unit of Federal recreational lands and waters;
(2) to restrict, interfere with, or monitor a private communication of a visitor to a unit of Federal recreational lands and waters; or
(3) to collect—
(A) information from owners of land adjacent to a unit of Federal recreational lands and waters; or
(B) information on non-Federal land.
(f) Reports
(g) DefinitionsIn this section—
(1) Federal recreational lands and watersThe term “Federal recreational lands and waters”—
(A) has the meaning given the term in section 6801 of this title; and
(B) includes Federal lands and waters managed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
(2) SecretariesThe term “Secretaries” means—
(A) the Secretary, with respect to lands under the jurisdiction of the Secretary;
(B) the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, with respect to lands under the jurisdiction of the Forest Service;
(C) the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, with respect to Federal waters under the jurisdiction of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and
(D) the Assistant Secretary of Army for Civil Works, with respect to lakes and reservoirs under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
(Pub. L. 118–234, title I, § 132, Jan. 4, 2025, 138 Stat. 2859.)
§ 8443. Monitoring for improved recreation decision making
(a) In general
(b) Pilot protocols
(c) Secretaries defined
In this section, the term “Secretaries” means—
(1) the Secretary, with respect to lands under the jurisdiction of the Secretary;
(2) the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, with respect to lands under the jurisdiction of the Forest Service;
(3) the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, with respect to Federal waters under the jurisdiction of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and
(4) the Assistant Secretary of Army for Civil Works, with respect to lakes and reservoirs under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
(Pub. L. 118–234, title I, § 133, Jan. 4, 2025, 138 Stat. 2862.)