Collapse to view only § 32.55 - Judicial appeal.
- § 32.51 - Scope of subpart.
- § 32.52 - Time for filing Director appeal.
- § 32.53 - Review.
- § 32.54 - Director determination.
- § 32.55 - Judicial appeal.
§ 32.51 - Scope of subpart.
Consistent with § 32.1, this subpart contains provisions applicable to Director appeals and reviews of claim approvals and denials made under subpart E of this part, and reviews of claim approvals under the Act, at 34 U.S.C. 10286 or Public Law 107-37.
§ 32.52 - Time for filing Director appeal.
(a) Unless, for good cause shown, the Director extends the time for filing, no Director appeal shall be considered if it is filed with the PSOB Office later than thirty-three days after the service of notice of the denial (under subpart E of this part) of a claim.
(b) A claimant may file with his Director appeal such supporting documentary, electronic, video, or other non-physical evidence and legal arguments as he may wish to provide.
§ 32.53 - Review.
(a) Upon the filing of the approval (under subpart E of this part) of a claim, the Director shall review the same.
(b) The Director may review—
(1) Any claim denial made under subpart E of this part; and
(2) Any claim approval made under the Act, at 34 U.S.C. 10286 or Public Law 107-37.
(c) Unless the Director judges that it would be unnecessary, the PSOB Office shall serve notice upon the claimant (and upon any other claimant who may have filed a claim with respect to the same public safety officer) of the initiation of a review under paragraph (a) or (b) of this section. Unless the Director judges that it would be unnecessary, such notice shall—
(1) Indicate the principal factual findings or legal conclusions at issue; and
(2) Offer a reasonable opportunity for filing of evidence or legal arguments.
(d) The Director may reconsider a claim under subparts B or C of this part that has been denied in a final agency determination if—
(1) The public safety officer was a WTC responder;
(2) The claim was based on the allegation that—
(i) The WTC responder sustained an injury that was the direct and proximate cause of his death or of his permanent and total disability; and
(ii) The WTC responder's injury was sustained in the course of performance of line of duty activity or a line of duty action that exposed him to airborne toxins, other hazards, or other adverse conditions resulting from the September 11, 2001, attacks;
(3) The sole ground of the denial was that the claim did not establish that—
(i) The WTC responder sustained an injury in the course of performance of line of duty activity or a line of duty action; or
(ii) The injury allegedly sustained by the WTC responder was the direct and proximate cause of his death or permanent and total disability;
(4) The alleged injury on which the claim was based is a WTC-related health condition; and
(5) The claimant files with the PSOB Office a motion for such reconsideration before the earlier of two year—
(i) The date on which the WTC-related physical health condition, if any, is determined by the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund, for the WTC responder, to meet the definition at section 104.2(i) of this title (as in effect on January 17, 2017); or
(ii) The date on which the WTC-related health condition, if any, is certified, for the WTC responder, (as applicable) 42 U.S.C. 300mm-22(b)(1)(B)(ii) or 42 U.S.C. 300mm-22(b)(2)(A)(ii).
§ 32.54 - Director determination.
(a) Upon the Director's approving or denying a claim, the PSOB Office shall serve notice of the same simultaneously upon the claimant (and upon any other claimant who may have filed a claim with respect to the same public safety officer), and upon any Hearing Officer who made a determination with respect to the claim. Such notice shall—
(1) Specify the factual findings and legal conclusions that support it; and
(2) In the event of a denial, provide information as to judicial appeals.
(b) Upon a claimant's failure (without reasonable justification or excuse) to pursue in timely fashion the determination of his claim pursuant to his filed Director appeal, the Director may, at his discretion, deem the same to be abandoned, as though never filed. Not less than thirty-three days prior thereto, the PSOB Office shall serve the claimant with notice of the Director's intention to exercise such discretion.
(c) With respect to any claim before him, the Director, as appropriate, may (among other things)—
(1) Remand the same to the PSOB Office, or to a Hearing Officer;
(2) Vacate any related determination under this part; or
(3) Refer any related matters to a Hearing Officer (as a special master), to recommend factual findings and dispositions in connection therewith.
§ 32.55 - Judicial appeal.
Consistent with § 32.8, no administrative action other than an approval or denial described in § 32.54(a) shall constitute a final agency determination for purposes of the Act, at 34 U.S.C. 10287.